Bitcoin halving occurs when the block reward miners receive is reduced by half every time 210,000 blocks are mined. Originally programmed into the protocol by Satoshi Nakamoto, this mechanism is designed to control the rate of Bitcoin’s supply growth, ultimately capping the total at 21 million coins. The most recent halving took place in April 2024, reducing the reward from 6.25 BTC to 3.125 BTC. The next halving is projected for around 2028.
The halving event reduces the number of new BTC entering the market, significantly lowering the incoming supply. If demand holds steady or rises, the resulting supply shock typically supports higher prices in the short term. Meanwhile, miners face greater cost pressures after the halving. If price increases don’t offset these costs, less efficient operations may be forced out, further tightening market liquidity.
Following each previous halving, Bitcoin has typically entered a “rally—correction—acceleration” price cycle. After the 2012, 2016, and 2020 halvings, BTC reached new all-time highs within one to two years of each event. Analysts expect BTC to reach the $120,000–$150,000 range by the end of 2025 if historical patterns persist, and possibly challenge $200,000 should supportive macro trends continue.
In July 2025, Trump Media & Technology Group announced a $2 billion Bitcoin purchase—an investment that underscores major institutions’ long-term confidence in Bitcoin and could reshape traditional cycle expectations. The interplay of current political and policy trends injects further uncertainty into the post-halving outlook.
Chart: https://www.gate.com/trade/BTC_USDT
At the time of publication, BTC is trading at $118,725, with an intraday range of $117,428–$119,210. The market remains in a short-term consolidation phase. Institutional buyers are active, while retail sentiment is cautious. Technical analysis and on-chain metrics both indicate that there is still upside potential.